torek, 24. marec 2015

CASTLE AND CITY CRNOMELJ (TSCHERNEMBL)

Municipality: Crnomelj
 Author:  Johann Weichard Valvasor
Historical region Carniola
Author: Hugo Gerard Ströhl 1890


LOCATION
Country: Slovenia
Historical region: Lower Carniola

Municipality: Crnomelj
City: Crnomelj
GPS:45°34'15,56" N 15°11'33,64" E

Castle and city Crnomelj from the book,
Die Ehre dess Hertzogthums Crain in 1689
Author:  Johann Weichard Valvasor
History:
Castle Crnomelj was build in the year 1165 by the knight Oton Karstberg. Region of Crnomelj was attached to Lower Carniola in the late 12th century when the knights of  Weichselburg won this part of previously Hungarian kingdom. First known written record of settlement Crnomelj is from the year 1228 as Schirnomelj. Settlement became market in the year 1277 and was turned in to a city in 1407. On the location of the city was a prehistoric fort on which was later build roman fortress.
Castle and city Crnomelj
Author: Johannes Clobucciarich in the year 1601 - 1605
COAT OF ARMS:
On a black coat of arms is  a depiction of a red Tower. Black colour symbolizes perseverance, humility, peace, death, ruin and sadness. The tower symbolizes safety and grandeur. Color red symbolizes strength, courage, dignity and love.
Coat of arms of Crnomelj from the book,
Opus insignium armorumque, 1687-1688
Author:  Johann Weichard Valvasor
Maps:
Military map of Crnomelj (1763-1787)
Source: http://mapire.eu/en/



Franciscan cadastre of Carniola (1823-1869)





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